The Birth Of A Baby With Down Syndrome Essay - 1668 Words

Babies born to women aged in their 40s tend to have low birth weights. This is generally a result of premature birth and bad because the baby has less time to grow and develop in the womb and is therefore more vulnerable to pretty much everything. It makes it hard for the baby to fight off infection, keep warm, gain weight, feed, and it can also cause breathing problems due to low oxygen levels at birth and sudden infant death syndrome. Low birth weight can also be a result of placental insufficiency. This is when the nutrients meant to be provided to the foetus through the placenta simply fail to be given due to the placenta not growing or functioning properly. At the ages of 20 to 24 the chance of a baby with down syndrome is 1 in 1667 and the chance of chromosomal abnormalities is 1 in 526. This risk increases in the ages 30 to 34 with the chance of a baby with down syndrome being 1 in 952 and the chance of any chromosomal abnormalities being 1 in 358. When a woman reaches her 40s the chances of having a baby with down syndrome or any chromosomal abnormalities rises with every year. For example, when she is 40 the chances of having a baby with down syndrome is 1 in 106 but by the time she reaches 44 it will be 1 in 38. Also the chances of having a baby with chromosomal abnormalities at the age of 40 is 1 in 66 and just four years later is 11 in 26. Chromosome mutations or abnormalities involve the rearrangement of whole blocks of genes. They usually occur during meiosisShow MoreRelatedPrenatal, Birth And Perinatal Development1170 Words   |  5 Pageshighlight the risks during prenatal, birth and perinatal development and discuss the longterm effects on a child and what medical advances have been developed to prevent or lessen them. There are three main stages to prenatal development; the germinal stage, embryonic stage and fetal stage. This process is largely determined by genetics and is usually fairly similar for the majority of human beings. Perinatal development is the period just before and just after birth. One key risk that may affect theRead MoreDown Syndrom1638 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract a) Down syndrome b) Interesting topic c) Understanding why down syndrome occurs Introduction a) Who discovered Down syndrome b) What is Down syndrome Body research A. What Causes it and is it inherited? 1-Trisomy 21 2-Mosaic Down syndrome 3-Translocation Down syndrome B. How Down syndrome affects Kids 1-Physical features 2-Learning C. Risk factors 1-Advancing maternal age 2- Being carriers of the genetic translocation for Down syndrome 3-HavingRead MoreWhy Pregnant Substance Abuse Should Be Treated As A Major Issue1441 Words   |  6 Pagesoverall pregnancy can range from none to extremely harmful. Women who use drugs during their pregnancy commonly give birth to â€Å"crack babies† or â€Å"drug babies†. These babies can have developmental disabilities or other birth defects. The mother may give birth to a premature infant, underweight infant, or even have a stillborn birth. The drug use of a pregnant woman has a direct impact on the baby. While the mother is ingesting methamphetamine, marijuana, cocaine, alcohol, tobacco, or even caffeine, the fetusRead MoreA Study On Down Syndrome Essay1269 Words   |  6 PagesCole Mattes, Josh Hurwitz Mrs. Jobz CP Biology December 13, 2014 Down Syndrome Hello, our names are Cole Mattes and Josh Hurwitz, we will be writing about down syndrome. This disease is named after John Langdon Down, who was the first physician to tell about the disease systematically. This disease sometimes referred to as 47 or trisomy 21, is a very serious life altering disease. Down syndrome is caused by an extra or partial chromosome 21,which is called nondisjunction. Nondisjunction happensRead MoreAn Accurate Description Of Down Syndrome1290 Words   |  6 PagesJohn Langdon Down was the first to publish an accurate description of Down syndrome, so he was then deemed the â€Å"father† of this disorder. However, there were earlier drawings and descriptions of Down syndrome that began the awareness of the disorder. Down syndrome has become the most commonly occurring chromosomal condition. Children who have Down syndrome can have moderate to severe delays in communication development. Because of the delayed development that comes with Down syndrome, the affectedRead MoreBirth Defects Of Babies Are Serious Functional Or Structur al Abnormalities1685 Words   |  7 PagesBirth defects in babies are serious functional or structural abnormalities that are present at birth in 3%(â€Å"approximately 120,000†(Simeone 1104) ) of infants in the United States each year. There are quite a few different types of defects that you may not even be able to see on the infant at first. It could be something developmental that will only get worse as they get older. If you believe that birth defects are only caused by women doing illegal drugs and drinking while pregnant, you’re wrongRead More Down Syndrome Essay603 Words   |  3 Pagesbe passed on, resulting in the birth of a child with a genetic or congenital defect or disease. One of the most common of these genetic disorders is Down syndrome. This disorder takes its name from Dr. Langdon Down, who was the first to describe it formally, in 1866. Down syndrome is a condition marked by abnormal physical and mental development that is caused by a genetic defect. This genetic defect is caused by an extra chromosome. People born with Down syndrome have 47 chromosomes compared toRead MoreDown Syndrome Concerns Essay915 Words   |  4 PagesDown syndrome Concerns It has been stated time and time again that Ms. Gens is a woman of 40. Research has been performed that shows that older mothers are more likely to have reproductive cells that have an extra copy of the chromosome 21 (Grinshpun†Cohen, Miron†Shatz, Ries†Levavi, Pras, 2015). Because of this factor, it is very well that Ms. Gens contributed to the Down syndrome. She could have been tested prior to the birth of the baby so that she could have been made aware. Since medical guidelinesRead MoreDown Syndrome And Its Effects On Children1237 Words   |  5 Pagesdoctor may bring a catastrophic change to this pleasure. You’ve blessed with a Down syndrome baby. Everything of your remote site seems to be gloomy. But don’t be upset. Come forward with the affection of fatherhood or motherhood and say- THOU BE MY HEAVEN, LITTLE ANGEL. Down syndrome Down syndrome is a set of physical and mental traits caused by a gene problem that happens before birth. Children who have Down syndrome tend to have certain features, such as a flat face and a short neck. They alsoRead MoreI Have A Friend With Down Syndrome912 Words   |  4 Pagespaper I chose Down syndrome. I have a friend with Down syndrome and I would like to learn more about it. On this paper I am going to be giving an overview of the disorder and treatment options. Down syndrome is a disorder in which an individual gets a full or partial extra copy of chromosome 21. Normally, at the time of conception a baby inherits genetic information from its parents in the form of 46 chromosomes: 23 from the mother and 23 from the father, but in most cases of Down syndrome a child gets

Using Quantitative And Qualitative Research - 965 Words

Sampling Procedures According to Creswell (2015a) â€Å"sampling in mixed methods research refers to the procedures for selecting participants (and sites) in both quantitative and qualitative research and to the sampling strategies employed with each of the designs† (p. 75). Creswell defines sampling procedure in mixed methods in relation to two central issues which are: 1) how to select a valid sample size for both quantitative and qualitative research designs in relation to the research question asked, and 2) most importantly, how to integrate quantitative and qualitative results in relation to the used mixed methods designed used for the research. As previously mentioned, an explanatory sequential mixed methods research design was selected to investigate vocabulary strategies used among Tuareg EFL learners in the Libya classroom. The sampling procedures pertaining to the selected design and the research questions for both quantitative and qualitative phases of the study are explained in detail in the following section. Quantitative Phase Sampling There are two main kinds of sampling for the quantitative method in social research: 1) probability sampling and 2) non-probability sampling. In the former, there is a probable chance that every individual in a large population will be randomly selected in the research study, and it consists of our types of probability sampling: random, systematic, stratified, and multi-stage cluster. In the non-probability sampling, on theShow MoreRelatedQualitative And Quantitative Research Design1537 Words   |  7 PagesResearch and Program Evaluation This paper will compare and contrast qualitative and quantitative research designs. While giving the information, I will also elaborate on the types of research designs that they both implore. At the end of the paper, the reader will have a better understanding for qualitative and quantitative research designs and when to use each type of design. Qualitative Research Design Cresswell (2014) states â€Å"qualitative methods rely on text and image data, have unique stepsRead MoreQualitative Quantitative Research Methods1047 Words   |  5 PagesQualitative amp; Quantitative Research Methods PSY 326 Dr. Willow Aureala March 29, 2011 Qualitative amp; Quantitative Research Methods There are two types of research methods: qualitative and quantitative. Qualitative research methods are complex meaningful analyses characterized by processes and meanings that are not measured in terms of mathematical measurements. Quantitative research however, relies and builds on mathematical procedures and methods, such as frequency, quality, amountRead MoreReasons For Social Science Research Essay1201 Words   |  5 PagesSCIENCE RESEARCHERS PREFER TO USE QUANTITATIVE METHODS. Introduction: The main purpose of this article is to introduce some important fundamental concepts of quantitative research to readers, especially social science researchers. It comprises types of research, definitions of quantitative research, different types and assumptions of quantitative research, when to use and not to use quantitative methods, advantages, common approaches and samples of quantitative research, and common misconceptions. TheRead MoreNrs-433v Week 1 Literature Search: Prevention of Surgical Site Infection1272 Words   |  6 PagesNRS-433V Week 1 Literature Search: Prevention of Surgical Site Infection Details: Conduct a literature search to locate research articles focused on a practice problem of interest. This literature search should include both quantitative and qualitative peer research articles to support your practice problem or issue of interest in 350-750 words. Identify six peer research articles which will be utilized through the next 5 weeks as reference sources. Create a reference list in which the six articlesRead MoreWeek 1 RSCH 8300860 Words   |  4 PagesInitial post Comparing Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches Researchers often times are faced with the decision of choosing a methodology of research; either Quantitative or Qualitative that they think best fits their study and objectives. This choice is guarded by the topic of study, the advantages and disadvantages, and the strengths and weaknesses of using either one or the other type of the methodologies. Researchers are sometimes using Quantitative and Qualitative research methodologies interchangeablyRead MoreQualitative And Quantitative Research Methods936 Words   |  4 PagesQualitative and quantitative research methods are two alternative applications for research methods. Both are very different in how data is collected, what data is collected, and how data is measured. Both of these research methods are utilized amongst the major areas of psychology and the social sciences. This paper will provide a brief description of qualitative and quantitative methods, provide the differences between the two approaches along with the terminology used for both; I will alsoRead MoreQuantitative And Qualitative Research Design1695 Words   |  7 Pagesnumber of research methodologies to carry out, test, analyze and describe phenomena they are interested in studying. Among the most widely used methodologies are quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-method (Cozby Bates, 2012, Garza Landr um, 2015; Leedy Ormrod, 2013; Creswell, 2013; Gergen, 2015). Qualitative and quantitative research designs, for example, are types of research approaches that provide clear directions on how to carry out a research plan (Creswell, 2013). The quantitative researchRead MoreQuantitative vs Qualitative Research on which is Better1830 Words   |  7 PagesThere has always been a discussion as to which method of study was better: quantitative, or qualitative. The quantitative approach focuses more on quantifying data and generalizing results from a sample to a population of interest. The use of quantitative methods is used for general features of a population and to measure the incidence of various views and opinions in a chosen sample. Qualitative methods are used to gain an understanding of underlying reasons and motivations. This type of methodRead More The Nature of Quantitative Research Essay1334 Words   |  6 PagesThe Nature of Quantitative Research Quantitative Research Defined: According to Huysamen (1997), descriptions of quantitative research typically discern a cycle of successive phases of hypothesis formulation, data collection, analysis and interpretation. Using a deductive approach, quantitative research seeks to establish facts, make predictions, and test hypotheses that have already been stated. A large part of the data analysis of quantitative research is statistical, striving to showRead MoreEssay on Qualitative and Quantitative Research889 Words   |  4 Pages Qualitative and Quantitative study designs both can be beneficial in research design. They both provide valuable options for researchers in the field. These techniques can either be used separately in a research study or they can be combined to achieve maximum information. This paper will define the terms qualitative and quantitative; describe the similarities and differences between each; discuss how qualitative and/or quantitative research designs or techniques could be used in the evaluation

Brighton Beach Memoirs free essay sample

The Jerome family is a very loving, close caring family. They both worry about each other and worry for them and their family members well being. On top of that, everyone has problems, their own unique problems. Not all these problems are disclosed with the other family members. Eugene is a teenager living in Brooklyn in the older days. He is growing up and feels he is deprived of being with girls. He often brings up his thoughts on them and sex. In his home he feels as if he is not loved because his mother is always yelling at him and seems to be taking out all her anger on him. In my view, I believe she does really love him but she worries so much that she tends to lose it all and it all goes out on Eugene . Nora, who is Eugene ’s cousin, wants to be famous and on Broadway. We will write a custom essay sample on Brighton Beach Memoirs or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page She believes she has found the perfect opportunity for this but for this she must leave school which no one agrees with, and Stanley is the only one who seems to be complimenting her but that may only be because she is his attractive cousin. Stanley, Eugene ’s brother has worries and problems of his own, quite a big one actually- he has a job that keeps the family going on top of his fathers work. He is very responsible for his family’s well being because of this but he has a problem with gambling. Kate and Jack are Eugene and Stanley’s parents. Blanche is Kate’s sister; Nora and Laurie are Kate and Jacks Nieces. Kate is very loving and caring and worries for her family a lot, especially her husband Jack who has a heart problem where anything can happen anytime. On top of that, the family has very little money. They are not able to afford to take care of Jack’s health but they are trying hard, which is why Stanley has such a big responsibility. Jack loves his wife, Kate and tries to assure her everything will be okay and nothing will happen, but I think something may. Laurie is just a young girl right now, the youngest of them all and doesn’t understand much. She is usually just there asking questions and being oblivious. In act two of this play, the tensions in the family start to become clear. Eugene continues to mention (to the audience) how rotten everyone is behaving in the family. Kate still worries for Jack, Blanche is supposed to be going on a date, Nora and Laurie also have not changed. ut there is something new for Stanley. The family, at this time, depends heavily on Stanley because they need the extra cash for Jack’s health complications and Stanley is unfortunately hustled in a big game of gambling and loses his weeks allowance of $17. At first, the only person he told was Eugene. It lead to a fight and made Stanley want to look at Eugene’s report card because he doubted his capabilities an d he is taken by surprise when he sees they’re all A’s and B’s and says he is very proud. Kate freaks out over things like Jack walking down the stairs. Kate and Blanche get involved in a big fight that releases all the tensions that have built up over the years of their sisterhood. Ultimately, it is resolved but Kate is finally able to tell Blanche that she is being very selfish and that she has too many other things to worry about other than Blanche and her children. This is unlikely for Kate but understandable because Kate has the whole family on her shoulders. Stanley eventually tells his mother about the gambling and is furious but of course ultimately forgives him but not until after his attempt to run away and leave his family. He left saying he is going to he army and does not know when to return until he realizes his family needs him more than the army does. Blanches date never shoes up because he gets into an accident while being intoxicated. She finds out from his mother in a letter. Kate keeps referring to him and his mother as â€Å"those people† because Kate never liked the man. Blanche defends them and argues the point â€Å"How are we any better? † and that they’re human beings just like us. At the end of the play, despite all the arguments, disagreements and tensions, they are still one big loving, caring family with problems many people may have.