The Birth Of A Baby With Down Syndrome Essay - 1668 Words

Babies born to women aged in their 40s tend to have low birth weights. This is generally a result of premature birth and bad because the baby has less time to grow and develop in the womb and is therefore more vulnerable to pretty much everything. It makes it hard for the baby to fight off infection, keep warm, gain weight, feed, and it can also cause breathing problems due to low oxygen levels at birth and sudden infant death syndrome. Low birth weight can also be a result of placental insufficiency. This is when the nutrients meant to be provided to the foetus through the placenta simply fail to be given due to the placenta not growing or functioning properly. At the ages of 20 to 24 the chance of a baby with down syndrome is 1 in 1667 and the chance of chromosomal abnormalities is 1 in 526. This risk increases in the ages 30 to 34 with the chance of a baby with down syndrome being 1 in 952 and the chance of any chromosomal abnormalities being 1 in 358. When a woman reaches her 40s the chances of having a baby with down syndrome or any chromosomal abnormalities rises with every year. For example, when she is 40 the chances of having a baby with down syndrome is 1 in 106 but by the time she reaches 44 it will be 1 in 38. Also the chances of having a baby with chromosomal abnormalities at the age of 40 is 1 in 66 and just four years later is 11 in 26. Chromosome mutations or abnormalities involve the rearrangement of whole blocks of genes. They usually occur during meiosisShow MoreRelatedPrenatal, Birth And Perinatal Development1170 Words   |  5 Pageshighlight the risks during prenatal, birth and perinatal development and discuss the longterm effects on a child and what medical advances have been developed to prevent or lessen them. There are three main stages to prenatal development; the germinal stage, embryonic stage and fetal stage. This process is largely determined by genetics and is usually fairly similar for the majority of human beings. Perinatal development is the period just before and just after birth. One key risk that may affect theRead MoreDown Syndrom1638 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract a) Down syndrome b) Interesting topic c) Understanding why down syndrome occurs Introduction a) Who discovered Down syndrome b) What is Down syndrome Body research A. What Causes it and is it inherited? 1-Trisomy 21 2-Mosaic Down syndrome 3-Translocation Down syndrome B. How Down syndrome affects Kids 1-Physical features 2-Learning C. Risk factors 1-Advancing maternal age 2- Being carriers of the genetic translocation for Down syndrome 3-HavingRead MoreWhy Pregnant Substance Abuse Should Be Treated As A Major Issue1441 Words   |  6 Pagesoverall pregnancy can range from none to extremely harmful. Women who use drugs during their pregnancy commonly give birth to â€Å"crack babies† or â€Å"drug babies†. These babies can have developmental disabilities or other birth defects. The mother may give birth to a premature infant, underweight infant, or even have a stillborn birth. The drug use of a pregnant woman has a direct impact on the baby. While the mother is ingesting methamphetamine, marijuana, cocaine, alcohol, tobacco, or even caffeine, the fetusRead MoreA Study On Down Syndrome Essay1269 Words   |  6 PagesCole Mattes, Josh Hurwitz Mrs. Jobz CP Biology December 13, 2014 Down Syndrome Hello, our names are Cole Mattes and Josh Hurwitz, we will be writing about down syndrome. This disease is named after John Langdon Down, who was the first physician to tell about the disease systematically. This disease sometimes referred to as 47 or trisomy 21, is a very serious life altering disease. Down syndrome is caused by an extra or partial chromosome 21,which is called nondisjunction. Nondisjunction happensRead MoreAn Accurate Description Of Down Syndrome1290 Words   |  6 PagesJohn Langdon Down was the first to publish an accurate description of Down syndrome, so he was then deemed the â€Å"father† of this disorder. However, there were earlier drawings and descriptions of Down syndrome that began the awareness of the disorder. Down syndrome has become the most commonly occurring chromosomal condition. Children who have Down syndrome can have moderate to severe delays in communication development. Because of the delayed development that comes with Down syndrome, the affectedRead MoreBirth Defects Of Babies Are Serious Functional Or Structur al Abnormalities1685 Words   |  7 PagesBirth defects in babies are serious functional or structural abnormalities that are present at birth in 3%(â€Å"approximately 120,000†(Simeone 1104) ) of infants in the United States each year. There are quite a few different types of defects that you may not even be able to see on the infant at first. It could be something developmental that will only get worse as they get older. If you believe that birth defects are only caused by women doing illegal drugs and drinking while pregnant, you’re wrongRead More Down Syndrome Essay603 Words   |  3 Pagesbe passed on, resulting in the birth of a child with a genetic or congenital defect or disease. One of the most common of these genetic disorders is Down syndrome. This disorder takes its name from Dr. Langdon Down, who was the first to describe it formally, in 1866. Down syndrome is a condition marked by abnormal physical and mental development that is caused by a genetic defect. This genetic defect is caused by an extra chromosome. People born with Down syndrome have 47 chromosomes compared toRead MoreDown Syndrome Concerns Essay915 Words   |  4 PagesDown syndrome Concerns It has been stated time and time again that Ms. Gens is a woman of 40. Research has been performed that shows that older mothers are more likely to have reproductive cells that have an extra copy of the chromosome 21 (Grinshpun†Cohen, Miron†Shatz, Ries†Levavi, Pras, 2015). Because of this factor, it is very well that Ms. Gens contributed to the Down syndrome. She could have been tested prior to the birth of the baby so that she could have been made aware. Since medical guidelinesRead MoreDown Syndrome And Its Effects On Children1237 Words   |  5 Pagesdoctor may bring a catastrophic change to this pleasure. You’ve blessed with a Down syndrome baby. Everything of your remote site seems to be gloomy. But don’t be upset. Come forward with the affection of fatherhood or motherhood and say- THOU BE MY HEAVEN, LITTLE ANGEL. Down syndrome Down syndrome is a set of physical and mental traits caused by a gene problem that happens before birth. Children who have Down syndrome tend to have certain features, such as a flat face and a short neck. They alsoRead MoreI Have A Friend With Down Syndrome912 Words   |  4 Pagespaper I chose Down syndrome. I have a friend with Down syndrome and I would like to learn more about it. On this paper I am going to be giving an overview of the disorder and treatment options. Down syndrome is a disorder in which an individual gets a full or partial extra copy of chromosome 21. Normally, at the time of conception a baby inherits genetic information from its parents in the form of 46 chromosomes: 23 from the mother and 23 from the father, but in most cases of Down syndrome a child gets